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Lighting With Sh'mittah Oil

Original publication date:

Manny from Petach Tikva asks:

May I use sh'mittah olive oil for lighting the Chanukah menorah?

Sh'mittah oil may be used for lighting (see Chapter 8, Mishna 2 of Tractate Shvi'is). One is deriving a commonly enjoyed benefit from the oil while it is being consumed (hano'oso ubiuro shoveh). One may therefore use sh'mittah olive oil for Shabbos and Yom Tov lights. Thus it follows that when lighting lights from which no benefit is or may be derived, sh'mittah oil may not be used. For this reason, one may not use sh'mittah oil for the Chanukah lights, since it is forbidden to derive benefit from them. By the same token, it is forbidden to use this oil for a yahrzeit (memorial) light. The custom is to allow this light to burn during the day, when light is not needed for illumination. It would also be forbidden to use sh'mittah oil for the Ner Tomid (a light which is constantly burning in the synagogue). This light is also not intended for illumination but rather for the honour of the holy place. However, Rav Shlomo Zalman Auerbach, o.b.m., does permit using sh'mittah olive oil for Chanukah and for the Ner Tomid - see Minchas Shlomo 1:42.

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MDShmita is written by Rabbi Yoel Moore
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Rabbi Yona Vogel, Rosh Yeshiva, Machon Daniel

 

 

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  Last modified: October 17, 2009