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Coins with Kedushah

Original publication date:

Leah in Ra’anana asks:

The local supermarket has a special offer on my favourite washing powder – three for the price of two. I know that this store is, unfortunately, not sh’mittah observant. However, since the washing powder has no kedushas shvi’is, there should not be any problem in buying it from this store. Is my assumption correct?

Not necessarily. The rule is that any money given in exchange for sh’mittah produce receives its own kedushas shvi’is, in addition to the produce retaining its original sanctity (shvi’is tofesses domehoh). It becomes shvi’is money – d’mei shvi’is. What can one do with this holy money? Shvi’is produce is meant to be eaten – but money is definitely inedible! The correct procedure is to take some food item which has no kedushas shvi’is, such as meat, fish or cheese, and redeem the kedushas shvi’is in the coins on to the food. This food should then be treated as having kedushas shvi’is, whereas the money reverts to its previous profane state.

When one receives change in a store which, in contravention of the laws of shvi’is, sells sh’mittah produce, any cash received in exchange for this produce attains kedushas shvi’is. Therefore, even if I am buying an item which clearly has no kedushas shvi’is, if I present a hundred-shekel bill for an item which costs sixty, I must be concerned that the forty shekel change I receive could previously have been given in exchange for sh’mittah produce. This change must be treated with kedushas shvi’is, as mentioned above. The way to avoid the problem is either to have the correct change or to pay with a check or credit card. The need for concern only applies to change received in a store trading in sh’mittah produce. We are not concerned that money in general circulation may have been given in exchange for sh’mittah produce (Source: Rav Elyashiv).

  Contact Rabbi Yoel Moore via Emaill

MDShmita is written by Rabbi Yoel Moore
Layout & Design: Lev Seltzer
Rabbi Yona Vogel, Rosh Yeshiva, Machon Daniel

 

 

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  Last modified: October 17, 2009